What is the ideal American republic: a nation of virtuous citizens, or a nation driven by economic prosperity?

A fair question. I believe the true strength of a nation lies not in bustling factories or crowded ports, but in the virtue and independence of its citizens. An agrarian society, composed of self-sufficient yeoman farmers, fosters these qualities and ensures a more equitable distribution of wealth and power. We need not shun commerce entirely, but let us prioritize domestic markets and responsible trade, rather than pursuing the restless ambition of empire. Is it not better to secure the blessings of liberty for ourselves and our posterity than to chase after fleeting economic advantages?

While Mr. Jefferson elucidates the virtues of agrarianism, I must respectfully disagree with the notion that a nation can thrive solely on agriculture. As Conant notes, a strong national economy requires a diversified approach, one that embraces both agriculture and industry. To forsake commerce and manufacturing is to surrender our nation's potential for greatness on the world stage, dooming us to perpetual economic dependence.